OPTICSLAB
JAENESDEFRPT
Nahpunkt
14.80 m
Fernpunkt
15.21 m
Schärfentiefe
0.41 m
49% vorne / 51% hinten
Hyperfokaldistanz
1904.76 m

Optische Strahlensimulation

GM FE 2.8/400 GM Schärfebereich: 14.80m - 15.21m Bokeh-Scheibe 03581013151820 Distanz m

Blende-Distanz-Matrix

Blende 1.42.02.84.05.68.01116
Nahpunkt 14.90 m14.86 m14.80 m14.71 m14.60 m14.44 m14.24 m13.92 m
Fernpunkt 15.10 m15.15 m15.21 m15.30 m15.42 m15.61 m15.85 m16.26 m
Schärfentiefe 0.20 m0.29 m0.41 m0.58 m0.82 m1.17 m1.61 m2.34 m
Hyperfokal 3809.52 m2666.67 m1904.76 m1333.33 m952.38 m666.67 m484.85 m333.33 m

Bokeh- & Kleinbild-Äquivalenz

Hauptsystem A: Nikon Z9 400mm f/2.8
35mm Equiv 400.0mm f/2.80 / DoF 0.41 m
Vergleichssystem B: Sony α9 III 300mm f/2.8
35mm Equiv 300.0mm f/2.80 / DoF 0.72 m
Metric Hauptsystem A Vergleichssystem B
Sensorabmessungen 35.9 × 23.9 mm / 1.00× 35.6 × 23.8 mm / 1.00×
Zerstreuungskreis 0.030 mm 0.030 mm
KB-äquivalente Brennweite 400.0 mm 300.0 mm
KB-äquivalente Blende f/2.80 f/2.80
Eintrittspupille 142.86 mm 107.14 mm
Unschärfekreis 3.914 mm 2.187 mm

Bildwinkel & Bildfeldabmessungen

Horizontaler Winkel
5.1°
Feldbreite @ 15.0 m: 1.35 m
Vertikaler Winkel
3.4°
Feldhöhe @ 15.0 m: 0.90 m
Diagonaler Winkel
6.2°
Felddiagonale @ 15.0 m: 1.62 m

Druckgröße & Papierformat-DPI

Native Auflösung: 8285 × 5516 px / 45.7 MP

Maximale Druckmaße nach DPI

Effektive DPI für Papierformate

Passende Kamera- & Objektiv-Hardware Anzeige — Als Amazon-Partner verdienen wir an qualifizierten Verkäufen
Kameragehäuse Nikon Z9 45.7 MP Full Frame
Amazon ↗ Shop
Objektiv-Spezifikation Nikon Z 400mm f/2.8 400 mm f/2.8
Amazon ↗ Shop
Miete & Gebrauchtmarkt Nikon Z 400mm f/2.8 Brennweite vor dem Kauf testen
Bestand →

Kamera- & Objektiv-Profile

122
Camera Lens Sensor Focal / Stop Focus Depth of Field Hyperfocal
Sony α7 IV FE 50mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 50 mmf/1.4 3.0 m
0.53 m
59.5 m Open →
Sony α7R V FE 85mm F1.4 GM II Full Frame 85 mmf/1.4 3.2 m
0.21 m
172.0 m Open →
Sony α9 III FE 300mm F2.8 GM OSS Full Frame 300 mmf/2.8 12.0 m
0.46 m
1071.4 m Open →
Canon EOS R5 II RF 85mm F1.2L USM Full Frame 85 mmf/1.2 3.0 m
0.15 m
200.7 m Open →
Canon EOS R5 II RF 50mm F1.2L USM Full Frame 50 mmf/1.2 2.8 m
0.39 m
69.4 m Open →
Nikon Z8 NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S Full Frame 85 mmf/1.2 3.0 m
0.15 m
200.7 m Open →
Nikon Z9 NIKKOR Z 400mm f/2.8 TC VR S Full Frame 400 mmf/2.8 15.0 m
0.41 m
1904.8 m Open →
Nikon Zf NIKKOR Z 40mm f/2 Full Frame 40 mmf/2.0 2.5 m
0.83 m
26.7 m Open →
Fujifilm X100VI Fujinon 23mm f/2 II APS-C 23 mmf/2.0 2.2 m
1.38 m
13.2 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100 II GF 55mm f/1.7 R WR Medium Format 55 mmf/1.7 2.5 m
0.46 m
46.8 m Open →
Leica Q3 Summilux 28mm f/1.7 ASPH. Full Frame 28 mmf/1.7 2.0 m
0.95 m
15.4 m Open →
Hasselblad X2D 100C XCD 2,5/90V Medium Format 90 mmf/2.5 3.0 m
0.37 m
85.3 m Open →
Sony α7 IV FE 35mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.76 m
29.2 m Open →
Sony α7 IV FE 85mm F1.4 GM II Full Frame 85 mmf/1.4 3.5 m
0.25 m
172.0 m Open →
Sony α7 IV FE 24mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 24 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
1.74 m
13.7 m Open →
Sony α7 IV FE 24-70mm F2.8 GM II @ 50mm Full Frame 50 mmf/2.8 3.0 m
1.08 m
29.8 m Open →
Sony α7 IV FE 70-200mm F2.8 GM OSS II @ 135mm Full Frame 135 mmf/2.8 5.0 m
0.40 m
217.0 m Open →
Sony α7R V FE 50mm F1.2 GM Full Frame 50 mmf/1.2 2.8 m
0.39 m
69.4 m Open →
Sony α7R V FE 135mm F1.8 GM Full Frame 135 mmf/1.8 4.5 m
0.21 m
337.5 m Open →
Sony α7R V FE 16-35mm F2.8 GM II @ 24mm Full Frame 24 mmf/8.0 5.0 m
∞
2.4 m Open →
Sony α7R V FE 35mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.76 m
29.2 m Open →
Sony α7C II FE 40mm F2.5 G Full Frame 40 mmf/2.5 2.5 m
1.05 m
21.3 m Open →
Sony α7C II FE 24mm F2.8 G Full Frame 24 mmf/2.8 2.0 m
2.69 m
6.9 m Open →
Sony α7C II FE 35mm F1.8 Full Frame 35 mmf/1.8 2.5 m
0.99 m
22.7 m Open →
Sony α7C II FE 50mm F1.8 Full Frame 50 mmf/1.8 3.0 m
0.68 m
46.3 m Open →
Sony α7CR FE 35mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.76 m
29.2 m Open →
Sony α7CR FE 50mm F2.5 G Full Frame 50 mmf/2.5 3.0 m
0.95 m
33.3 m Open →
Sony α7S III FE 24mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 24 mmf/1.4 2.0 m
1.07 m
13.7 m Open →
Sony α7S III FE 35mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.2 m
0.58 m
29.2 m Open →
Sony α9 III FE 85mm F1.4 GM II Full Frame 85 mmf/1.4 3.5 m
0.25 m
172.0 m Open →
Sony α1 FE 50mm F1.2 GM Full Frame 50 mmf/1.2 3.0 m
0.45 m
69.4 m Open →
Sony α1 FE 135mm F1.8 GM Full Frame 135 mmf/1.8 4.5 m
0.21 m
337.5 m Open →
Sony α1 II FE 85mm F1.4 GM II Full Frame 85 mmf/1.4 3.2 m
0.21 m
172.0 m Open →
Sony α7 III FE 50mm F1.8 Full Frame 50 mmf/1.8 3.0 m
0.68 m
46.3 m Open →
Sony α6700 Sigma 23mm F1.4 DC DN APS-C 23 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
1.14 m
19.9 m Open →
Sony α6700 Sigma 56mm F1.4 DC DN APS-C 56 mmf/1.4 3.0 m
0.26 m
117.9 m Open →
Sony ZV-E10 II Sigma 16mm F1.4 DC DN APS-C 16 mmf/1.4 1.2 m
0.54 m
9.6 m Open →
Sony FX3 FE 35mm F1.4 GM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.0 m
0.48 m
29.2 m Open →
Sony RX100 VII Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T* 9.0mm 1-inch 9 mmf/2.8 2.0 m
∞
2.6 m Open →
Canon EOS R5 II RF 35mm F1.4L VCM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.76 m
29.2 m Open →
Canon EOS R5 II RF 28-70mm F2L USM @ 50mm Full Frame 50 mmf/2.0 3.0 m
0.76 m
41.7 m Open →
Canon EOS R5 II RF 135mm F1.8L IS USM Full Frame 135 mmf/1.8 4.5 m
0.21 m
337.5 m Open →
Canon EOS R5 RF 85mm F1.2L USM Full Frame 85 mmf/1.2 3.2 m
0.18 m
200.7 m Open →
Canon EOS R5 RF 15-35mm F2.8L IS USM @ 24mm Full Frame 24 mmf/8.0 5.0 m
∞
2.4 m Open →
Canon EOS R6 II RF 50mm F1.8 STM Full Frame 50 mmf/1.8 3.0 m
0.68 m
46.3 m Open →
Canon EOS R6 II RF 35mm F1.8 Macro IS STM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.8 2.2 m
0.76 m
22.7 m Open →
Canon EOS R6 II RF 85mm F2 Macro IS STM Full Frame 85 mmf/2.0 3.0 m
0.26 m
120.4 m Open →
Canon EOS R6 II RF 70-200mm F2.8L IS USM @ 135mm Full Frame 135 mmf/2.8 4.5 m
0.32 m
217.0 m Open →
Canon EOS R8 RF 28mm F2.8 STM Pancake Full Frame 28 mmf/2.8 2.5 m
2.94 m
9.3 m Open →
Canon EOS R8 RF 50mm F1.8 STM Full Frame 50 mmf/1.8 2.8 m
0.59 m
46.3 m Open →
Canon EOS R8 RF 35mm F1.8 Macro IS STM Full Frame 35 mmf/1.8 2.5 m
0.99 m
22.7 m Open →
Canon EOS R3 RF 85mm F1.2L USM Full Frame 85 mmf/1.2 3.5 m
0.21 m
200.7 m Open →
Canon EOS R1 RF 100-300mm F2.8L IS USM @ 200mm Full Frame 200 mmf/2.8 8.0 m
0.46 m
476.2 m Open →
Canon EOS R7 Sigma 30mm F1.4 DC DN APS-C Canon 30 mmf/1.4 2.8 m
0.77 m
35.7 m Open →
Canon EOS R7 Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN @ 35mm APS-C Canon 35 mmf/2.8 3.0 m
1.34 m
24.3 m Open →
Canon EOS R10 RF 24mm F1.8 Macro IS STM APS-C Canon 24 mmf/1.8 2.2 m
0.98 m
17.8 m Open →
Canon EOS R10 RF 50mm F1.8 STM APS-C Canon 50 mmf/1.8 3.0 m
0.40 m
77.2 m Open →
Nikon Z8 NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.2 S Full Frame 50 mmf/1.2 2.8 m
0.39 m
69.4 m Open →
Nikon Z8 NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena Full Frame 135 mmf/1.8 4.2 m
0.18 m
337.5 m Open →
Nikon Z8 NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.4 Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.76 m
29.2 m Open →
Nikon Z8 NIKKOR Z 20mm f/1.8 S Full Frame 20 mmf/1.8 3.0 m
8.19 m
7.4 m Open →
Nikon Z9 NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S Full Frame 85 mmf/1.2 3.2 m
0.18 m
200.7 m Open →
Nikon Z9 NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena Full Frame 135 mmf/1.8 4.5 m
0.21 m
337.5 m Open →
Nikon Z6 III NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.8 S Full Frame 50 mmf/1.8 3.0 m
0.68 m
46.3 m Open →
Nikon Z6 III NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.4 Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.76 m
29.2 m Open →
Nikon Z6 III NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.8 S Full Frame 85 mmf/1.8 3.2 m
0.26 m
133.8 m Open →
Nikon Zf NIKKOR Z 28mm f/2.8 Full Frame 28 mmf/2.8 2.5 m
2.94 m
9.3 m Open →
Nikon Zf NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4 Full Frame 50 mmf/1.4 2.8 m
0.46 m
59.5 m Open →
Nikon Zf Voigtländer Nokton 35mm f/1.4 Z Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.4 m
0.70 m
29.2 m Open →
Nikon Zfc NIKKOR Z 28mm f/2.8 APS-C 28 mmf/2.8 2.5 m
1.70 m
14.0 m Open →
Nikon Z50 II NIKKOR Z DX 24mm f/1.7 APS-C 24 mmf/1.7 2.2 m
1.04 m
16.9 m Open →
Nikon Z50 II Sigma 56mm F1.4 DC DN Z APS-C 56 mmf/1.4 3.0 m
0.28 m
112.0 m Open →
Fujifilm X100VI Fujinon 23mm f/2 II @ f/4 APS-C 23 mmf/4.0 2.5 m
5.67 m
6.6 m Open →
Fujifilm X100VI Fujinon 23mm f/2 II @ f/8 Zone Focus APS-C 23 mmf/8.0 3.5 m
∞
3.3 m Open →
Fujifilm X-T5 XF 33mm f/1.4 R LM WR APS-C 33 mmf/1.4 2.8 m
0.71 m
38.9 m Open →
Fujifilm X-T5 XF 23mm f/1.4 R LM WR APS-C 23 mmf/1.4 2.4 m
1.10 m
18.9 m Open →
Fujifilm X-T5 XF 56mm f/1.2 R WR APS-C 56 mmf/1.2 3.0 m
0.24 m
130.7 m Open →
Fujifilm X-T5 XF 18mm f/1.4 R LM WR APS-C 18 mmf/1.4 2.2 m
1.62 m
11.6 m Open →
Fujifilm X-T5 XF 35mm f/1.4 R APS-C 35 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.50 m
43.8 m Open →
Fujifilm X-T5 XF 27mm f/2.8 R WR Pancake APS-C 27 mmf/2.8 2.5 m
1.86 m
13.0 m Open →
Fujifilm X-T5 XF 90mm f/2 R LM WR APS-C 90 mmf/2.0 4.0 m
0.27 m
202.5 m Open →
Fujifilm X-S20 XF 23mm f/2 R WR APS-C 23 mmf/2.0 2.5 m
1.82 m
13.2 m Open →
Fujifilm X-S20 XF 35mm f/2 R WR APS-C 35 mmf/2.0 2.8 m
0.91 m
30.6 m Open →
Fujifilm X-H2S XF 50-140mm f/2.8 R LM OIS WR @ 90mm APS-C 90 mmf/2.8 4.5 m
0.48 m
144.6 m Open →
Fujifilm X-M5 XF 27mm f/2.8 R WR Pancake APS-C 27 mmf/2.8 2.5 m
1.86 m
13.0 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100 II GF 110mm f/2 R LM WR Medium Format 110 mmf/2.0 3.2 m
0.22 m
159.2 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100 II GF 80mm f/1.7 R WR Medium Format 80 mmf/1.7 2.8 m
0.27 m
99.1 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100 II GF 45mm f/2.8 R WR Medium Format 45 mmf/2.8 2.8 m
1.52 m
19.0 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100 II GF 23mm f/4 R LM WR @ f/8 Landscape Medium Format 23 mmf/8.0 5.0 m
∞
1.7 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100S II GF 63mm f/2.8 R WR Medium Format 63 mmf/2.8 3.0 m
0.85 m
37.3 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100S II GF 110mm f/2 R LM WR Medium Format 110 mmf/2.0 3.5 m
0.27 m
159.2 m Open →
Fujifilm GFX 100S II GF 32-64mm f/4 R LM WR @ 32mm Medium Format 32 mmf/8.0 5.0 m
∞
3.4 m Open →
Leica Q3 Summilux 28mm f/1.7 @ f/8 Street Zone Full Frame 28 mmf/8.0 3.0 m
∞
3.3 m Open →
Leica Q3 43 APO-Summicron 43mm f/2 ASPH. Full Frame 43 mmf/2.0 2.5 m
0.71 m
30.8 m Open →
Leica Q3 43 APO-Summicron 43mm f/2 @ f/5.6 Full Frame 43 mmf/5.6 3.0 m
3.62 m
11.0 m Open →
Leica M11 Summilux-M 35mm f/1.4 ASPH. FLE II Full Frame 35 mmf/1.4 2.2 m
0.58 m
29.2 m Open →
Leica M11 Summilux-M 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Full Frame 50 mmf/1.4 2.8 m
0.46 m
59.5 m Open →
Leica M11 Noctilux-M 50mm f/1.2 ASPH. Full Frame 50 mmf/1.2 2.5 m
0.31 m
69.4 m Open →
Leica M11 Summicron-M 28mm f/2 ASPH. Full Frame 28 mmf/2.0 2.5 m
1.85 m
13.1 m Open →
Leica M11 APO-Summicron-M 35mm f/2 ASPH. Full Frame 35 mmf/2.0 2.5 m
1.11 m
20.4 m Open →
Leica SL3 Summilux-SL 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Full Frame 50 mmf/1.4 3.0 m
0.53 m
59.5 m Open →
Leica SL3 APO-Summicron-SL 90mm f/2 ASPH. Full Frame 90 mmf/2.0 3.5 m
0.31 m
135.0 m Open →
Ricoh GR III GR Lens 18.3mm f/2.8 APS-C 18.3 mmf/2.8 2.0 m
3.46 m
6.0 m Open →
Ricoh GR III GR Lens 18.3mm @ f/8 Snap Focus 2.5m APS-C 18.3 mmf/8.0 2.5 m
∞
2.1 m Open →
Ricoh GR IIIx GR Lens 26.1mm f/2.8 APS-C 26.1 mmf/2.8 2.2 m
1.52 m
12.2 m Open →
Ricoh GR IIIx GR Lens 26.1mm @ f/8 Snap Focus 3.0m APS-C 26.1 mmf/8.0 3.0 m
∞
4.3 m Open →
Hasselblad X2D 100C XCD 2,5/55V Medium Format 55 mmf/2.5 2.5 m
0.69 m
31.8 m Open →
Hasselblad X2D 100C XCD 2,5/38V Medium Format 38 mmf/2.5 2.5 m
1.54 m
15.2 m Open →
Hasselblad X2D 100C XCD 1,9/80 Medium Format 80 mmf/1.9 2.8 m
0.31 m
88.6 m Open →
Hasselblad X2D 100C XCD 4/28P @ f/8 Landscape Medium Format 28 mmf/8.0 5.0 m
∞
2.6 m Open →
Lumix S5 II Lumix S 50mm F1.8 Full Frame 50 mmf/1.8 3.0 m
0.68 m
46.3 m Open →
Lumix S5 II Lumix S 35mm F1.8 Full Frame 35 mmf/1.8 2.5 m
0.99 m
22.7 m Open →
Lumix S5 II Lumix S 85mm F1.8 Full Frame 85 mmf/1.8 3.2 m
0.26 m
133.8 m Open →
Lumix S9 Lumix S 26mm F8 Pancake Full Frame 26 mmf/8.0 3.0 m
∞
2.8 m Open →
Lumix GH7 Leica DG Summilux 25mm f/1.4 II Micro Four Thirds 25 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
0.74 m
29.8 m Open →
Lumix GH7 Leica DG Nocticron 42.5mm f/1.2 Micro Four Thirds 42.5 mmf/1.2 3.0 m
0.31 m
100.3 m Open →
OM-1 Mark II M.Zuiko Digital ED 20mm F1.4 PRO Micro Four Thirds 20 mmf/1.4 2.5 m
1.19 m
19.0 m Open →
OM-1 Mark II M.Zuiko Digital ED 45mm F1.2 PRO Micro Four Thirds 45 mmf/1.2 3.0 m
0.28 m
112.5 m Open →
OM-1 Mark II M.Zuiko 150-400mm F4.5 TC @ 300mm Micro Four Thirds 300 mmf/4.5 15.0 m
0.58 m
1333.3 m Open →
DJI Mavic 3 Pro Hasselblad L2D-20c 12.29mm Micro Four Thirds 12.3 mmf/2.8 10.0 m
∞
3.6 m Open →
DJI Air 3S 1-inch Wide Camera 8.8mm f/1.8 1-inch 8.8 mmf/1.8 10.0 m
∞
3.9 m Open →
iPhone 16 Pro Fusion 6.765mm f/1.78 1/1.28-inch 6.8 mmf/1.8 1.5 m
6.89 m
3.2 m Open →
12 of 122 optical benchmarks

Nikon Z9 / NIKKOR Z 400mm f/2.8 TC VR S — 400mm f/2.8

Optische Werte für Nikon Z9 (45.7MP) mit NIKKOR Z 400mm f/2.8 TC VR S bei 15m Abstand: Nahpunkt 14.80 m, Fernpunkt 15.21 m, Schärfentiefe 0.41 m, Hyperfokaldistanz 1904.76 m.

Optische Formeln

Hyperfocal Distance H = f² / (N × c) + f
Near Focus Limit D_near = s(H − f) / (H + s − 2f)
Far Focus Limit D_far = s(H − f) / (H − s)
Angle of View AoV = 2 × arctan(d / 2f)

Frequently Asked Questions

Wie groß ist die Schärfentiefe der Nikon Z9 bei 400mm f/2.8 und 15m Abstand?

Bei 15.00m Motivabstand reicht der Schärfebereich von 14.80 m bis 15.21 m, die Hyperfokaldistanz beträgt 1904.76 m.

Wie berechnet man die hyperfokale Distanz?

Die Hyperfokaldistanz wird nach H = f² / (N × c) + f berechnet. Fokussiert man auf H, reicht die akzeptable Schärfe von H/2 bis unendlich.

Wie rechnet man Blende und Bokeh zwischen Sensorformaten um?

Multiplizieren Sie sowohl Brennweite als auch Blendenzahl mit dem Crop-Faktor, um den äquivalenten Bildwinkel und die gleiche Schärfentiefe im 35mm-Vollformat zu erhalten.